Baked Squash Casserole with Cheese and Cracker Topping

Squash Casserole
This Squash Casserole is a nostalgic Southern-style comfort dish that transforms tender squash into a savory, cheesy bake. With a base of sautéed onion and bell pepper for depth, the casserole gains richness from butter, mayonnaise, and grated cheese, all brought together with a lightly sweetened touch of sugar and balanced with red pepper seasoning. Topped with breadcrumbs for a golden crust, it’s hearty enough for a family dinner yet versatile enough for potlucks or holiday tables. This recipe reflects classic American home cooking of the mid-20th century, when mayonnaise-based casseroles were especially popular for their creamy texture and convenience. Its enduring appeal lies in its balance of tender vegetables, indulgent creaminess, and a crisp topping.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Total Time 1 hour
Course Side Dish
Cuisine Southern
Servings 8
Calories 210 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 1 lb squash (6–7 small squash, sliced)
  • 1 tsp salt (for boiling squash)
  • 1 onion (chopped)
  • 1 bell pepper (chopped)
  • ½ stick oleo (or butter, about 4 tbsp)
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • ¼ tsp red pepper (or to taste)
  • ½ cup cheese (grated )
  • ½ cup mayonnaise (Hellmann’s )
  • 1 egg (beaten)
  • ½ cup breadcrumbs (for topping)

Instructions
 

Step 1: Cook Squash

  • Wash and slice squash. Boil in salted water until tender, then drain well.

Step 2: Sauté Vegetables

  • In a skillet, sauté chopped onion and bell pepper in ½ stick butter until softened.

Step 3: Combine Ingredients

  • Mix the cooked squash with the sautéed vegetables. Stir in sugar and red pepper. Let cool slightly.

Step 4: Add Binding & Flavor

  • Add grated cheese, mayonnaise, and the beaten egg. Mix until well combined.

Step 5: Assemble Casserole

  • Spread the mixture evenly into a greased baking dish. Top with breadcrumbs.

Step 6: Bake

  • Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 30–45 minutes, until bubbly and golden brown on top.

Tips

  • Use yellow summer squash or crookneck squash for the most classic flavor
  • Substitute zucchini for part (or all) of the squash
  • Add crushed crackers instead of breadcrumbs for a vintage-style topping
  • Use sharp cheddar for stronger cheese flavor
  • Add a pinch of cayenne with the “red pepper” for gentle heat
  • Make ahead: assemble, refrigerate, and bake later
  • Lighten it up by reducing mayonnaise and increasing vegetables
  • Add herbs such as parsley or thyme for freshness
  • Use real butter instead of oleo for richer flavor
  • Bake in individual ramekins for portioned servings

Nutrition

Calories: 210kcalCarbohydrates: 9gProtein: 5gFat: 17gSaturated Fat: 6gPolyunsaturated Fat: 3gMonounsaturated Fat: 4.5gTrans Fat: 0.05gCholesterol: 45mgSodium: 370mgPotassium: 210mgFiber: 2gSugar: 4gVitamin A: 600IUVitamin C: 18mgCalcium: 80mgIron: 1mg
Keyword baked squash, comfort food, family recipe, potluck, side dish, southern casserole, squash bake, vintage recipe