Peanut Butter Cookies from The Red Cross Nutrition Class

Peanut Butter Cookies from The Red Cross Nutrition Class
Peanut Butter Cookies are a beloved American classic, widely popularized in the early 20th century and often associated with home-style baking and family kitchens. Originating during the Great Depression, these cookies became a staple due to their use of affordable and shelf-stable ingredients like peanut butter and shortening. This particular recipe, attributed to a Red Cross Nutrition Class, reflects the post-war emphasis on practical, nutritious home cooking. The unique fork-pressed tops give these cookies their signature look and texture, crispy edges with a soft, chewy center.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes
Course Snack
Cuisine American
Servings 72 cookies
Calories 110 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • ½ cup butter (or shortening)
  • ½ cup peanut butter
  • ½ tsp salt
  • ½ tsp vanilla
  • ½ cup granulated sugar
  • ½ cup brown sugar (firmly packed )
  • 1 egg (well beaten)
  • 1 cup flour (sifted )
  • ½ tsp baking soda
  • ½ cup dry skim milk
  • 3 tbsp water ( or fluid milk, if needed)

Instructions
 

Step 1: Mix Wet Ingredients

  • Blend fat, peanut butter, salt, and vanilla.
  • Gradually add granulated and brown sugar, creaming thoroughly.
  • Add the well-beaten egg and mix well.

Step 2: Prepare Dry Ingredients

  • Sift flour, soda, and milk powder together three times.

Step 3: Combine Mixtures

  • Stir the sifted dry ingredients into the wet mixture.
  • Add liquid (water or milk) only if the dough crumbles and is difficult to handle.

Step 4: Shape Cookies

  • Roll dough into ¾ to 1-inch balls.
  • Place on lightly greased baking sheet, spaced apart to allow for spreading.
  • Press each with a fork to flatten and create a crisscross pattern.

Step 5: Bake

  • Bake in a moderate oven (325°F to 350°F) for about 15 minutes.
  • Let cool before serving.

Tips

  • Substitute butter for shortening for a richer flavor.
  • Add chocolate chips or chopped peanuts for texture.
  • Use crunchy peanut butter for an old-fashioned, hearty bite.
  • For chewier cookies, slightly underbake (about 12 minutes).
  • Freeze the dough in balls for future baking.

Transcription of the Original Recipe

Typed recipe card for peanut butter cookies
Read or copy the transcription
PEANUT   BUTTER   COOKIES
[unclear] cup fat
1/2 cup peanut butter
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon vanilla
1/2 cup granulated sugar
1/2 cup brown sugar, firmly packed
1 egg, well beaten
1 cup sifted flour
1/2 teaspoon soda
1/2 cup dry skim milk (Starlac)
2 or 3 tablespoons water or
fluid milk, if needed

Blend fat, peanut butter, salt, and vanilla.
Gradually add sugar, creaming thoroughly.  Add
-over-

egg and beat well.  Sift flour soda and milk
powder together three times; stir into first
mixture.  Add liquid only if mixture crumbles
too much to handle.  Roll into balls 3/4 to 1
inch across.  Place on lightly greased baking
sheet, allowing room to spread.  Press with a
fork to flatten and make attractive tops.
Bake in a moderate oven (325° to 350°F.) for
about 15 minutes.  Makes 6 dozen cookies.

RED CROSS NUTRITION CLASS

From Transcription to Instructions

We love how spare the original recipe is, but that leaves a lot for you to infer , the original recipe skips steps while our instructions break the work into friendly stages: cream the fat, peanut butter, salt and vanilla with the sugars first, sift the flour/soda/milk powder three times, stir the dry into the wet, add a little liquid only if the dough crumbles, roll into 3/4–1" balls, fork‑press and bake 325–350°F about 15 minutes.

Nutrition

Calories: 110kcalCarbohydrates: 12gProtein: 2gFat: 6gSaturated Fat: 1.5gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1.2gMonounsaturated Fat: 2.8gCholesterol: 10mgSodium: 70mgPotassium: 65mgFiber: 0.5gSugar: 7gVitamin A: 15IUCalcium: 10mgIron: 0.3mg
Keyword 1930s baking, classic, classic recipes, comfort food, cookies, heirloom, homemade, peanut butter, red cross, vintage