Chocolate Mayonnaise Cake from Mrs. Dougherty

Recipe card with handwritten recipe for chocolate mayonnaise cake
Chocolate Mayonnaise Cake is a beloved American dessert that rose to popularity during the Great Depression and World War II, when eggs and butter were scarce. Home bakers found mayonnaise, a combination of eggs and oil, to be a clever substitute that kept cakes moist and tender. This recipe reflects the resourcefulness of that era, transforming pantry staples into a decadent treat. Its simplicity, rich chocolate flavor, and incredibly soft texture have helped it stand the test of time. Whether served plain or frosted, it remains a nostalgic favorite across generations.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Cooling Time 30 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 25 minutes
Course Baked Goods
Cuisine American
Servings 10
Calories 321 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 2 cups flour
  • 17 tbsp sugar
  • tsp baking soda
  • ½ tsp baking powder
  • 4 tbsp cocoa
  • 1 cup mayonnaise
  • 1 cup cold water
  • 1 tsp vanilla

Instructions
 

Sift and Combine Dry Ingredients

  • In a mixing bowl, sift together flour, sugar, baking soda, baking powder, and cocoa.

Mix Wet Ingredients

  • Add mayonnaise, cold water, and vanilla to the dry mixture.

Combine Mixtures

  • Mix thoroughly until the batter is smooth and lump-free.

Bake

  • Pour batter into a greased baking pan.
  • Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 30–45 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.

Cool and Frost

  • Let cake cool completely on a wire rack.
  • Frost with your preferred frosting. Buttercream is recommended.

Tips

  • Tip: Do not overbake to maintain moisture.
  • Variation: Try adding a touch of espresso powder to enhance the chocolate flavor.
  • Frosting Idea: A rich chocolate buttercream or classic vanilla frosting pairs wonderfully.

Nutrition

Calories: 321kcalCarbohydrates: 41gProtein: 1gFat: 17gSaturated Fat: 3gPolyunsaturated Fat: 10gMonounsaturated Fat: 4gTrans Fat: 0.04gCholesterol: 9mgSodium: 331mgPotassium: 41mgFiber: 1gSugar: 21gVitamin A: 15IUVitamin C: 1mgCalcium: 53mgIron: 2mg
Keyword cake, chocolate, mayonnaise
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